Early Steps That Build Math Readiness
Written by: Liza Gresko, Mom and PR Specialist at Moss Tucker Group
Key Facts at a Glance
- ✓ Early math skills are often visual in nature and manipulative.
- ✓ Children build math readiness through everyday experiences that help them count, compare, sort, match, recognize patterns, and solve problems.
- ✓ Hands-on games make learning meaningful.
- ✓ Interactive play gives children opportunities to practice important early math concepts while developing confidence, curiosity, and critical thinking skills.
- ✓ SimplyFun’s early learning games are designed for children ages 3 and up, making them ideal for preschoolers and young learners building foundational math skills.
Picture your early math skills. Can you see yourself counting using your fingers and toes? Have you done the same with your kids?
That’s because early math practice is often manipulative and visual in nature, and starts well before the time you begin memorizing numbers or solving problems.
Young children build the foundation for future math success through everyday experiences that encourage them to observe, compare, sort, count, recognize patterns, and think critically. It’s based on their curiosity about how things work and the fun of exploring the world around them.
The vehicle they use to develop these important skills is something children are already doing and love: play. Games and hands-on activities give children opportunities to explore early math concepts in a way that feels natural and engaging.
As children roll dice, match colors and shapes, count objects, and make decisions during gameplay, they are strengthening the cognitive skills they will use throughout their educational journey, making learning always feel like play.
Here are some early math skills children can practice through play, and the SimplyFun games that help bring those skills to life.
Counting: The First Step Toward Number Sense
Counting is one of the earliest math skills children develop, but it involves much more than simply reciting numbers. True number sense comes from understanding that numbers represent quantities and recognizing relationships between objects.
Games that encourage children to count spaces, objects, or game pieces help them connect numbers to real-world concepts while practicing accuracy and focus.
In Uncle Beary’s Bedtime, players help Uncle Beary tuck his nieces and nephews into bed for the night. As children roll the die, count the pips on the die, and determine which toy tile to look for, they practice early counting skills in a fun and imaginative setting.
Uncle Beary’s Bedtime lets children experience numbers 1 through 5 in all of their forms: pips on the die, the number of toys in each room, the visual representation of the number like “4,” and counting the bear cubs as they move from their beds to the toy areas and back again. All of these images and movements reinforce the connection between numbers and quantities.
Beyond counting, Uncle Beary’s Bedtime also supports focus and self-control. Players practice taking turns, waiting patiently while others play, and following the steps of the game—important skills that help children become confident learners. You can play Uncle Beary’s Bedtime with 2 to 4 players, ages 3 and up.
Sorting and Patterning: The Road to Problem-Solving
Many early math concepts involve identifying similarities and differences. Sorting objects by color, shape, or size helps children organize information and recognize patterns. These skills later support more advanced math concepts like sequencing and problem-solving.
My Fun Shapes encourages young children to explore colors, shapes, balance, and spatial relationships through hands-on building.
With 30 colorful blocks, children can freely stack, balance, and experiment while discovering how different shapes fit together. Parents can encourage learning by asking questions like:
- “What color is that shape?”
- “Can you find another shape like it?”
- “Which block do you think will balance best?”
Children can build in different ways by placing blocks flat, standing them upright, or creating unique structures. They can even use the rabbit blocks as bases to balance shapes on top, encouraging experimentation with size, weight, and movement.
For a more challenging activity, children can turn the shape disks face down, choose one, and then find the matching block to add to their structure. This playful challenge strengthens shape recognition, matching skills, problem-solving, and spatial awareness.
My Fun Shapes is a great way for young learners to explore early math concepts through creativity and discovery.
Observing and Scanning: The Stepping Stones to Matching
Matching is another important early math skill because it teaches children how to compare information and identify relationships. Whether matching colors, shapes, numbers, or objects, children are developing observation skills and learning how details matter.
In Watch My Wings, children practice matching skills as they spin, search, and match colors and shapes on the main butterfly’s wings. Players must carefully observe the butterflies and choose the correct matches to win. While the game encourages children to think quickly, it also teaches them to be careful in their observations for accuracy.
Watch My Wings helps children ages 4 and up develop their visual acuity and scanning skills so they can quickly identify a match.
Critical Thinking and Strategy: A Fun Road to Early Decision Making
As children become familiar with numbers, games can help them recognize numbers in different contexts and see that numbers have meaning. Combining numbers with colors, objects, and actions helps reinforce learning.
Crazy Ates puts a SimplyFun twist on the classic “Crazy 8’s” style of gameplay while introducing children to colors, numbers, matching, as well as some healthy eating concepts.
Players share food with the game’s Buddies while learning about the importance of a well-balanced meal. To play their cards, children look for matching colors, numbers, and food dishes on the discard pile.
Because children ages 4 and up need to pay attention to what is currently in play and choose the right card, Crazy Ates also supports critical thinking and strategy skills.
Practice Makes Perfect: Counting Down to Success
Math readiness is also connected to physical development. Activities that strengthen fine motor skills, like picking up small objects, threading, and manipulating game pieces, help children develop the coordination needed for writing numbers and completing future classroom activities.
In Share A Berry, players collect berries while practicing counting (both plus and minus 1 to 4), understanding left and right, and most importantly sharing their berries with other players.
Children develop fine motor skills as they count beads and thread them onto their strings, creating a hands-on experience that combines movement with early math practice. Tiles in the game determine how many berries you receive or must give during your turn, and whether you give them to the person on your right or on your left.
The game also teaches patience and social skills as children wait for their turn and cheer on other players.
Raising Math-Confident Kids Through Play
Math readiness is not about how quickly a child can memorize numbers or solve problems. It is about developing curiosity, confidence, and the ability to think through challenges.
Early childhood play helps kids practice important skills not just for math but for executive functioning like:
- Recognizing colors, shapes, and numbers
- Counting and understanding quantities
- Comparing and matching information
- Following directions
- Taking turns and practicing patience
- Solving problems creatively
These small moments of discovery add up to big learning opportunities.
Whether your child is stacking shapes, helping Uncle Beary put the cubs to bed, searching for butterfly matches, sharing berries, or playing cards with friends, they are building the skills that support future math success all while enjoying meaningful, screen-free play.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is math readiness?
Math readiness refers to the foundational skills children develop before formal math instruction begins. These skills include counting, recognizing numbers, identifying shapes and patterns, comparing objects, sorting, and understanding relationships between items.
Children develop math readiness through hands-on exploration, conversation, and play-based learning experiences.
Why are games helpful for developing early math skills?
Games provide children with opportunities to practice math concepts in a fun and engaging way. Instead of memorizing skills, children can experience them naturally through activities like counting game pieces, matching colors and shapes, and making decisions during gameplay.
Games also encourage important learning behaviors such as focus, patience, problem-solving, and confidence.
At what age do children begin developing math skills?
Children begin developing early math skills and number sense from a very young age through everyday experiences like counting toys, sorting objects, recognizing patterns, and comparing sizes.
Games designed for preschoolers can help strengthen these skills by providing structured opportunities for children to explore numbers, shapes, and relationships in an age-appropriate way.
Can matching games help with math development?
Matching games help children learn how to identify similarities and differences, recognize patterns, and pay attention to details.
Are SimplyFun games screen-free learning activities?
SimplyFun games provide screen-free opportunities for children and families to connect, communicate, and learn together. Each game is designed to encourage active participation, problem-solving, and meaningful interaction through play.
Liza Gresko is a seasoned publicist at Moss Tucker Group with nearly 20 years of experience in the toy industry, helping brands tell compelling stories and connect with families worldwide. A mom of three, she's passionate about guiding families toward classic, educational toys and games that spark imagination and a love of learning.
